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ND Filter & Long Exposure Calculator
Take your normal (un-filtered) shutter speed, add a neutral-density filter, and get the long-exposure time to use — for silky water, drifting clouds and empty streets. The same engine the Viewpoint app uses, in your browser.
Enter a valid base shutter (e.g. 1/60 or 0.5).
How ND filters change your shutter
A neutral-density filter blocks light by a fixed number of stops. Each stop doubles the exposure time needed: a 10-stop filter turns a 1/60 s shutter into roughly 17 seconds. This calculator does that doubling for you — meter the scene without the filter, pick your ND strength, and read off the time to dial in (Bulb mode for the long ones).
Tips
- Meter and focus first, then fit the filter — strong NDs make the viewfinder too dark to do either.
- For exposures past ~30 s, switch to Bulb and a remote/timer.
Related
See the Exposure value calculator. Both are in the Viewpoint app.
For the stop math and gear, read Long exposure photography.
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